documentary

3 Examples of Short Documentaries to Inspire You

“I wanted to make sheep shearing sexy, because that seemed like an unusual thing to do.”

Yes. You read that correctly. As this director’s unique choice of subject suggests (and as we shall see), you don’t necessarily need the length of a feature film in order to tell a compelling story. 

Here are three bite-sized documentary films that pack a lot into less than six minutes, by carefully conducting their elements of style.

Enjoy these sensory snacks!

1. Age of the Farmer | Dir. Spencer MacDonald, 2015

“65 is the average age of farmers, and there are not enough young farmers to replace them. How did we get here?”

“65 is the average age of farmers, and there are not enough young farmers to replace them. How did we get here?”** In the summer of 2015, Eva Verbeeck asked me to join her on a trip throughout the Pacific Northwest to produce a short film on young farmers, that would accompany her photo story for a variety of publications. Having spent much time WWOOFing on organic farms, I knew the importance of this mission. So we loaded our iPods with old bluegrass music and set off in a 1990 Nissan truck, heading from Portland to British Columbia. We offered our labor in exchange for room and board at the farms that we made it to. This film is an attempt to express some of the thoughts and feelings of the young farmers that we stayed with. Hopefully a little bit of justice was done for all the young farmers out there. Infinite gratitude to all of the farms that hosted us this summer and kept us filled with organic produce and warmth: - Earth Candy Farm (facebook.com/earthcandyfarms) - Plenty Wild Farms (www.plentywild.ca) - Skyberry Farm (www.skyberryfarm.com) - Hoe Down CSA at Tulaberry Farm (www.hoedowncsa.wordpress.com) - Yummy Yards (www.yummyyards.ca) - Growing Veterans (www.growingveterans.org) - Beacon Food Forest (www.beaconfoodforest.org) The farmers narrating this film (in order of appearance): - Claire Jutras (Earth Candy Farm) - Alyssa Belter (Plenty Wild Farms) - Kate Rustemeyer (Hoe Down CSA at Tulaberry Farm) - Ellis Hroch (Earth Candy Farm) Music: - Black Twig Pickers and Steve Gunn - "Old Strange" (CC Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 International License) - Chris Zabriskie - "Another Version of You" (Licensed CC-BY) - Nicolas Jaar/Vera Remember - Essential Mix/Last Night Together Equipment used: - Panasonic GH4 and 14-45 3.5-5.6 native lens. - Occasional tripod usage. Directed/Edited by Spencer MacDonald (www.halfmagicfilms.com) Produced/Masterminded by Eva Verbeeck (www.evaverbeeck.com) FEATURED: National Geographic Short Film Showcase: http://video.nationalgeographic.com/video/short-film-showcase/the-call-of-the-land-meet-the-next-generation-of-farmers The Atlantic's Editor's Pick: http://www.theatlantic.com/video/index/418059/why-north-americas-youth-must-rescue-farming/ (**The average age of farmers in Canada is roughly 54 and in the U.S., 57)

Filmmaker Spencer MacDonald traveled the Pacific Northwest to document the thoughts and feelings of young farmers. He lived with the farmers he interviewed, trading room and board for labor. His dedication to and intimacy with his subjects shines through in the film’s poetic cinematography and sound design.

Unlike some nature documentaries, Age of the Farmer does not depict nature as a utopia untouched by man. Instead, MacDonald’s short film reminds us that humans are as connected to the Earth as are the crops, rivers, and trees – but as some of the farmers argue, we as a modern society have forgotten our connection to our planet.

The farmers’ disembodied voiceovers keep the focus on the film’s beautiful imagery, inviting us to share in the farmers’ appreciation of the land and lifestyle it affords. Not every documentary needs to feature “talking heads” in order to tell its story – MacDonald’s work stands as testament to the power of a sensory experience.

2. Sheepo | Dir. Ian Robertson, 2016

“Ian Robertson’s new short offers a glimpse into the sweat-soaked world of competitive sheep shearing.”

British Director Ian Robertson’s new short offers a glimpse into the sweat soaked world of competitive sheep shearing. Read more on NOWNESS - http://bit.ly/28RAlm1

Sheepo immerses us in sight and sound. “I wanted to make sheep shearing sexy,” Robertson says, “Because that seemed like an unusual thing to do.” His treatment of the craft dazzles with details and polish usually reserved for commercials. It’s packed with Closeups, flares, and slow motion cinematography, all packaged in a tight and fluid edit.

Of course, the sound design also helps create the film’s strong sense of rhythm. The buzzing of the razor punctuates the shearer’s interview, as he describes his mission to be the best and fastest competitive sheep shearer in the world.

By taking a strong point-of-view – “make the subject sexy” – Robertson has made his work stand out. Every decision is driven by this creative intention. The film knows precisely what it wants to be and successfully realizes that vision.

3. On Killing: Murder | By cut.com, 2016

“In 1976, Ed Hull was convicted of first-degree murder. He was released on June 15, 2015.”

In 1976, Ed Hull was convicted of first-degree murder. He was released June 15, 2015. For licensing and media inquiries: rudy@cut.com Produced, Directed, and Edited by http://www.cut.com Music One Bad Motherfucker In His Day by Ben von Wildenhaus http://benvonwildenhaus.com/ Peyote Gun Fighter (Instrumental) by Low Hums https://www.marmosetmusic.com/

On Killing: Murder, the eighth episode in cut.com’s series, is a portrait of Ed Hull, who was convicted of first degree murder in 1976 and released from prison in 2015. The filmmakers ask him to recall the details of the night of the murder from forty years ago. It’s clear from Hull’s mannerisms and speech that he has lived this night over and over again in his head.

The filmmakers choose to intercut Hull’s interview with images from his hometown and life post-prison, resulting in “a moving photo album” of sorts. This B-Roll reveals more about the man while providing tonally consistent and visually compelling images that sometimes help with transitions. For example, around 01:57, a montage ends with a shot of telephone cables, setting up for Hull’s next sound bite.

On Killing: Murder features a much bleaker visual style than Age of the Farmer and Sheepo. Its muted color palette characterizes the town, and Hull’s interview is painted in murky shades of brown. Both creative decisions communicate the seriousness of the situation without telling us what we should think about it. Do we believe Hull’s account of events? Do we feel sorry for him? The filmmakers simply give us the story and leave us to draw our own conclusions.

When making a documentary, not only must you find a story – you also must decide how to treat it visually, aurally, and editorially. Every frame is an opportunity to further your narrative. Some narratives need a couple of hours to unfold, while others can do their subjects justice in just a few minutes – assuming their elements of style work together!

Author: Courtney Hope Thérond

Source: Article